Nice with large stands of Virginia Bluebells or Wood Poppies on a floodplain. Easy. It will survive. Full sun to bright shade. Easy. A total of 534 moth and butterfly species are supported by oaks. Nice in a rock garden or in an open woodland garden, Maple-Leaved Waterleaf (Hydrophyllum canadense) PART SHADE, Violet, bell-like flowers in clusters held above leaves on stiff stalks in spring. Drooping clusters of white, bell-shaped flowers in spring. Plants die back but do not disappear in summer. Avoid digging close to plants because roots, if damaged, are easily infected. Fertilize in April and May. Width: 12-16". Clean foliage. Will not tolerate competition. A total of 534 moth and butterfly species are supported by oaks. Will tolerate drier soils, but not extended drought. Semi-evergreen. Cut back by half in June to control height and promote bushiness. Fertilize in spring. Bushy plants if they have good strong light. These plants bloom in late summer or early fall. Rain garden plant. Easy to grow . Move new plants in spring. A woodland understory species. Will tolerate drought after well established. Please enter your email address below to create account. Long-lived. Spread: 12" or more. Often grows on slopes., Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) - SUN OR PART SUN, Purple and green blooms in summer followed by interesting seed pods. Good wildlife plant., Dutchman's Breeches (Dicentra cucullaria) - PART SHADE, Spring ephemeral. Height: 2-6'. Shadier rain garden plant., Tall Ironweed (Vernonia gigantea) - SUN TO PART SUN, Intense purple flower clusters in late summer. Shadier rain garden plant. Large, bold leaves. Climbing roses can be grown as annuals or perennials, depending on whether you want to have blooms every year or not. Part sun. Spread: 6-15'. , Lowbush Blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) - SUN TO BRIGHT SHADE, Deciduous shrub. Dust soil occasionally with horticultural lime. Shrubby St. Johns-Wort (Hypericum prolificum) - PART SHADE, Deciduous shrub. Black stems. Height: 50'-75'. Or it can be left to ramble through trees and shrubs. As development takes away farmland and wildland, many Pennyslvaiva native plants are lost. Goes well with the purples and blues of other fall-blooming species. Self-sows. Deer resistant., Swamp Rose Mallow (Hibiscus moscheutos) SUN TO PART SUN, Large, white or pink flowers with darker centers in late summer. Culture and use information the same. Home. Each plant has an image, description, and amount of light needed. They can bloom from spring to fall but are known for their long-lasting blooms, which last until they start to fade in the fall. Lovely in a woodland garden. Butterfly plant. If additional pruning/clean-up is desired, wait until the plant finishes flowering. Deeply cut foliage which may turn red-purple in fall. Height: 2-4'. Yellow flowers circle arching stems in fall. In the garden. Pollinators: A planting of native plants will attract native pollinators such as native bees, butterflies, moths, beetles, and hummingbirds. Deer resistant., Blue-eyed Grass(Sisyrinchium angustifolium) - PART SUN, Star-shaped blooms at the tips of grass-like blades in late spring through early summer. Part sun. Their scent will hang beautifully in the air! Disposing of the flower heads when it has gone to seed can help control it. Extensive woody rootstock takes several years to develop. Grows in tufts. Deer resistant, Whorled Aster (Oclemena acuminatus) - PART SHADE TO SHADE. Long-lived. An alternative for dry shade. It is native to eastern North America, including Missouri where it typically occurs in moist low woodland areas and thickets bordering streams, ponds and fence rows (Steyermark). Its flowers are said to look like turtles' heads, if you look at them sideways. Deer resistant. One to two years required to adapt to new location. White blossoms in early spring. Deadhead to prevent. Blue-black fruits taken by wildlife in late summer. Nodding Onion (Allium cernuum) SUN TO PART SUN, Dainty, with slender, grass-like leaves and nodding, purplish-pink flowers on wiry stems in July and August. Deer resistant., Wild Rye(Elymus virginicus) - SUN TO PART SUN, Grass. Width: 1-2'. Fertilize lightly in spring. Part to full shade. Foliage benefits from extra water. Blooms pink, lavender or white in late summer. Blends well with other tall species. Use for vertical accent or anchor plant in large borders, or for screening or naturalizing in moist meadows or near ponds or streams. Small, closely-clustered flower heads resemble cats' paws. Height: 2-3'. Rain garden plant. Height: 1-3'. Easy. Propagation: Although most clematis species require 60-180 days of cold stratification, Western White Clematis seeds do not appear to require a prolonged stratification period, but are best soaked in a 0.001M solution of giberellic acid or water.Softwood cuttings are the easiest method; for quickest results they may be treated with a 3000 ppm IBA, and then placed in a misting chamber with . Moist to wet, moderately fertile soil. The plant is native to eastern North America, and it can be grown as an ornamental or shade tree. Wild Sarsaparilla (Aralia nudicaulis) - PART SHADE, Greenish-white, round flower clusters on separate stalks held under umbrella-like leaves in late spring. It goes dormant in summer and blooms in winter. Requires strong support, but vines become thicker and woodier with age. Photo credit: Nancy Knauss. This vine produces small clusters of fragrant white flowers followed by small green fruits that resemble nuts or berries. Small, yellow flowers on stiff, mostly leafless stalks through summer. Finely cut foliage. Foliage may be slightly disfigured by a tiny moth. Never needs cutting unless to tidy. Frothy clusters of white blooms in mid- to late summer. Part shade. Enjoy velvety purple blooms, June to frost! Shadier rain garden plant., Culver's Root (Veronicastrum virginicum) - SUN TO PART SUN, Long, white flower spikes above whorled leaves in mid-summer. Aphids may be a problem. Blooms crimson, star-like flowers in summer. Trouble free. Leaves similar to those of common milkweed, but this is a clumping form and is thus better suited to suburban yards. Moist, average soil. August 5. Similar Species: Purple clematis (Clematis occidentalis) is also native in northern Ontario; it can be recognized by its solitary nodding flowers, which have purple, pink, or bluish sepals, 35.5 cm long, and bloom in late spring (April-May). Yellow Harlequin (Corydalis flavula) - PART SHADE. Part shade. Rain garden plant. Flowers foul-smelling. For maximum flowering, the plant should receive five to six hours of sun daily. Deadhead to prevent. Rain garden plant., Purple-Flowering Raspberry (Rubus odoratus) - PART SHADE, Deciduous, suckering shrub. Cut back by half in June to promote bushiness and control height, or stake. Whole plants can be moved. Forms thick clumps in time. Nice for naturalizing in combination with White Wood Aster or Blue, Heart-leaved Aster. Width: 2'. Part shade. Fertilize in spring. Yellow, 2-3" wide, daisy-like flowers from mid-summer to fall. Oriental clematis prefers riversides, rocky slopes, roadsides and similar open, sunny habitats with well-drained soils. Long-lived. Height: 12-18". Moist, fertile soil. The unique thing about these plants is how well they perform in hot climates like Pennsylvanias humid summers. Part shade. Brother Stefan. Hummingbird and butterfly plant. Part sun to full shade. Will not tolerate drought. Readily self-sows. Here is a native clematis, Virgin's Bower (Clematis virginiana), up on the arbor. If you must use non-natives, choose plants that will not escape and become weeds. I just found a website that says the cones are food for birds including turkey and quail. Whorled leaves. Extremely adaptable. Here's what a patch of Pink Turtlehead looks like. Lily-of-the-valley-like foliage dies back in June and is followed by small, roundish heads of white bells on leafless, 6-18" stalks. You can also plant this vine in the ground but keep it watered regularly, so it doesnt dry out too quickly. Always attractive. Bulblets may be dug and divided or moved only when plants are dormant in summer. In early spring, cut back all stems to buds that are within 12 to 18 inches of the ground. Use at edge of pond or stream or in a moist meadow. Open, airy growth habit. Their long, arching branches and bright flowers make them an eye-catching addition to any landscape. Height: to 90'. Because they are such long-lived plants, it is essential to site and plant them appropriately. Height: 6-10". Example: Enter "lob" in the common name field and you'll get all our species that have "lobelia" in the common name, as well as "sharp-lobed hepatica". Will not tolerate competition from other plants. Height: 6-15". Well-drained, acidic soil. Large, bold foliage. Elegant near water, in a moist meadow or scattered in a border. Self-sows, but easy to control. Nectar plant for bumblebees. Clematis Species: virginiana Family: Ranunculaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Aboriginals and Native Americans used this plant for medicinal purposes. Moderate to moist, average soil. Chinese/Oriental Clematis (Clematis orientalis L.) Eradication of all live plants is required throughout the entirety of all Colorado counties. If an established clematis is pruned hard or at the wrong time, don't worry. Shadier rain garden plant. Japanese clematis is a vigorous woody vine that has been used for landscaping in the southeastern United States since 1877. It also tolerates low temperatures, so you can plant it in mid-winter if you live in an arid area. There are two other native Clematis in PA. Butterfly plant., Purple Bergamot (Monarda media) SUN TO PART SUN, Blooms magenta in summer. Moist, rich soil. ellow, 2-3" wide blooms from mid-summer to fall. This is an aggressive species best used for naturalizing among shrubs or to grow over a strong pergola or along a fence. Flowers bell-shaped and in clusters. Leaves fern-like. Mulch yearly with acidic, organic material. Guide above-ground stems to produce more cohesive patches. Height: 4. This species is very nice in combination with Monarda media, or with the many yellow composite species which bloom at the same time. Plant with other species such as ferns, Wild Ginger or White Wood Aster to follow. May be short-lived due to heavy bloom. Deadhead to prevent. Provides food and cover for songbirds; supports small and large mammals. Pale yellow, tubular flowers about " long in spring. There are lots of flowering vines to grow in Pennsylvania. Shadier rain garden plant. This encourages both branching and the development of multiple stems from the buds underground. Mulch with pine boughs for winter and press crowns gently back into soil in early spring. Height: 40'-70'. Readily self-sows and so is best used as a groundcover or filler in woodland gardens or at the wood edge. Width: 18". Pruning back old branches will promote more bushy growth while pruning young shoots will encourage more upright growth. Height: 3-10". How to grow clematis. Bright pink blooms all along branches in spring before large, heart-shaped leaves emerge. , if you live in an arid area and is thus better suited to suburban yards anchor plant in borders! Grow over a strong pergola or along a fence boughs for winter and press crowns gently back into in! 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